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The data carried by the RFID tag (e.g. price) is known only to the retailer. Ergo manufacturer can't "incorporate the labels into the items".

There are at least 3 similar products that failed to go mainstream in the US. In my blog post Coin Solves A Pain. But Is It A 100 Dollar Pain?, I'd done a quick "cost-benefit analysis" of COIN, the pioneer in this product category. An overwhelming majority of readers who took the survey on my blog post said they'd pay not more than US$ 10 for it. Good luck to Da Vinci card with its £75 price tag.

Well, if you put an RFID label on each item, you don't need Scan & Go. Actually, Metro Germany and a couple of other big box retailers conducted pilots using RFID labels in circa 2002, which was well before smartphones came into existence. The shopping cart had an RFID scanner. As items embedded with RFID labels were dropped into the cart, they were automatically scanned and the bill was printed out at the end. (Alternatively, there were a few central RFID scanner gantries at checkout, you could simply wheel out your cart through them, all items would be (theoretically) scanned at one shot, so there was no queue). This solution was also pilfer-proof. However, it failed to gain traction because of the high cost of the labeling solution in terms of material cost of the RFID tag and labor cost of affixing them on each and every item in the store. Memory serves, Scan & Go type of solutions were developed as a more cost-effective alternative for RFID based solutions. AFAIK, the RFID solution is still too costly for mainstream adoption even today. So RFID add-on to Scan & Go is a non-starter.

'Scan & Go' has been around for years. It failed to set retail on fire because it let shoppers easily carry out pilferage by simply not scanning an item before dropping it into their shopping cart. To solve that problem, a store anyway had to have its security guard physically verify that all items in the basket were scanned and paid for. Keen on knowing if Scan & Go has solved that problem. In any case, doesn't Scan & Go sound a little dated in the age of Amazon Go? 

In my post Banks Will Know Chipotle Is Going Bankrupt Before Chipotle, I’ve quoted several examples of banks making excellent use of data gathered not only from the earth but also from the sky to make a quick buck. That said, banks may need to be more cautious than other industries in how far they go with data (probably because they handle money, which is different from goods and services). Like in the example quoted in my post, while customers say they want personalized offers and do like the ones they get from Uber et al, they tend to find the ones they get from banks quite creepy.

@AndrewStrong: I'm not debating the process. I'm only wondering why it can't be expedited. After it's not called Slower Payments:) And, if memory serves, vendor selection took about a year the first time around 10-12 years ago, shouldn't it happen lot faster than that, considering that "agile" has gone mainstream in SDLC now?:)

@JohnQuamina: Please correct me if I'm wrong but functional and technical requirements are written after the vendor is selected. Ergo, their completion shouldn't be a prerequisite for selecting the vendor.

@AnonFinextraMember: I vaguely remember a similar question coming up in the context of MasterCard's acquisiton of VocaLink. Extrapolating from my fading and limited understanding of the answer provided by someone at the time, NPSO is probably not the owner of FPS and will operate whatever FPS infrastructure is given to it by whoever the owner of FPS is.

One year to select a supplier?

Faster Payments happened in 2008 but Faster Supplier selection hasn't yet started:)

Oh c'mon @BrianCostello, you want banks to add more friction to Internet Banking just so that fintechs can get read-only access? This "open banking" thing is sounding even more delusional than I thought.

I also love the way the number of customers who have benefited from PFM / MoMMA has suddenly jumped from "thousands" to "millions". But let me play along for the moment: In the IT industry, of which fintech is a part, it's a standard practice to provide testimonials from customers. Where are these testimonials in the case of PFM/ MoMMA? I had a quick glance at the CFDRG and DNATA websites you linked to and couldn't find any testimonial. They say they want to help customers but don't provide any evidence of already having done so.

To answer the question that forms the title of your post: Nothing. For more than one reason:

1. Banking is an industry. Nokia is one single company.
2. Apple does not run on Nokia's rails. Almost all of fintech runs on banking rails. 
3. Nokia was disrupted by Apple, which is another company in the same industry. 
4. There's no equivalent of Apple in the banking industry. Even if one were to emerge from some other industry, such a company can offer a full suite of banking products to compete with banks only by getting a banking license - i.e. by becoming another bank. If and when that happens, one company in the banking industry would have killed all other companies in the same industry. That's good old competition at play and has been happening since the dawn of business.
5. For all the threats to the banking industry from fintechs for the last 5-7 years, finserv continues to be the most profitable sector in the world. 

I'm surprised to be reading a time-warped post like this, a year or two after many fintechs themselves called off their former disruption mantra and publicly accepted that their survival depends on working with banks. 

LOL the mother of all fintechs is feeling threatened by banks now!