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Identity Fraud - consumer apathy or lack of education?

The latest monthly statistics show the number of new identity fraud cases reported to CPP stands at its highest level since we started selling the insurance product back in November 2004.

In October, our resolution team took onboard 250 brand new cases of identity fraud and is currently working with those individuals to clear their names and rebuild their credit status. The composition of the identity fraud cases is also interesting. From a peak of 50 per cent in June 2009, account takeover has fallen to 35 per cent of total cases reported. It is, however, still the single most prevalent form of identity fraud reported to CPP.

Account takeover or facility takeover is typically when a criminal gathers information about the intended victim, and then contacts the financial organisation whilst pretending to be the genuine cardholder. They then arrange for funds to be transferred out of the account, or change the address on the account and ask for new or replacement cards to be sent to the new address.

The growth in account takeover has gone hand-in-hand with the recession. As lenders became more stringent on issuing new lines of credit, fraudsters looked to defraud existing account holders by taking over their accounts where there was a more certain and accessible pool of credit. The latest CIFAS statistics backs up this assertion reporting application fraud decreasing by nearly a quarter in the first nine months of 2009 verses the same period in 2008.

The recession has therefore changed the way fraudsters operate – it will be interesting to see if application fraud increases as economies in the US and UK improve in 2010.

Elsewhere the increase in the total number of identity fraud cases is also interesting. In the first nine months of 2009, we have seen a 33 per cent increase in the number of cases reported by CIFAS to over 72,000. And a 36 per cent increase in the numbers of victims of impersonation to over 59,000.

This begs the important question: are UK consumers becoming apathetic to the threat of identity fraud even as they continue to fall victim in ever increasing numbers, or conversely, has the financial services industry done enough to educate consumers about the threat of this insidious crime?

Given the consequences can be serious and sustained, one would hope the latter.

 

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